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Mystery Moth

May 4, 2010

Back in late March we conducted surveys for Hawaiian Drosophilia around some properties in Kokee (Kauai) that the Navy uses. It was a great trip, worthy of more than a few posts here, but for now I’m just going to throw up some pics of a little lep species I’ve been trying to rear.

Some backround:

I found a cluster (maybe about 50 or so) of dark pink (salmon or maybe coral colored?) eggs on an Acacia koa  leaf – not technically a leaf (petiole? phyllode?), I know,  but for lack of a better term that is what I am calling it.  I was actually hoping they were koa bug eggs, but when I showed them to Steve he immediately recognized them as Lepidoptera eggs (too small for Coleotichus blackburniae).  He suggested I collect the eggs, take them back to Oahu, and try to rear to the adult form.   This is what I have been doing for the last month.  The eggs hatched on March 30th or possibly the night of the 29th.  I’ve reared them on Formosa koa the whole time up until today. They seemed to prefer eating the flowers and not the leaves.  I tried to take photos every 5 to 10 days – once again I struggled to get decent pics, but I guess they came out OK.  This morning I noticed that there were about 5 or 6 caterpillars lying motionless under the paper towel on the bottom of the cage, and when I checked again at noon, two had turned into pupae.  Another 5 or 6 were lying on top of the paper towels as well.  I’m a little bummed out because I leave for Okinawa on Saturday for three weeks, and I’m afraid the adults will not emerge (eclose?) before I leave.  I’m probably going to have to leave the pupae with a coworker or something.

Here are the pics (unfortunately I never took a photo of the eggs) – if anyone out there knows the species I would greatly appreciate your input!

Apocalyptic Megafauna!

May 2, 2010

It all started at one of those super-fun meetings about contracts.  We were going over the different kinds of natural resources work that an installation could possibly require - stuff like bird surveys, small mammal surveys, plant surveys, etc. -  and I suggested that we shouldn’t forget about surveys for apocalyptic megafauna (This seemed particularly important since the contracts in question included work done for installations in Japan.).  So, whatever, it was good for a few laughs.  

Actually this is a term that came to me once as I was thinking about how, as an entomologist, I sometimes have a chip on my shoulder when it comes to charismatic megafauna and all the various “ologists” that study them.  Since, by definition, I don’t think the charismatic megafauna include any current species of insects, there should be a classification for the mega-insects that will usher in the end of civilization as we know it and rule the planet – beasts from godzilla movies such as Mothra and Megaguirus. (I guess there could also be a separate group of  mega-arthropods, such as the giant scorpions in “Damnation Alley”, which have become gigantean from atomic radiation and roam about, terrorizing the nuclear wasteland – these would actually be post-apocalyptic megafauna, but that term doesn’t really have the same ring to it.) 

The funniest part is that the term made its way into a few Powerpoint briefings, and then became somewhat of running joke around the office.  We even made t-shirt about it (you can find it here).  Here’s an example of just how far it has evolved – the following email string began in response to an unusual comment that was found in a bat recovery plan.

(Coworker A)

Evidence that the world is not completely bird centric :

“Typically, observations of vertebrates flying between islands over tens of miles of open ocean are extremely rare.”

(Coworker B)

Sheesh! Maybe they don’t count the class Reptilia.

(Coworker C)

I’d strongly disagree!

I’d suggest the dude check the latest airline schedules!!

(Me)

That’s because birds are pseudo-vertebrates (phylum pseudovertebrata).

(Coworker B)

 So if somebody is spineless, they could be called “bird backed”? (as opposed to “bird brained” – in some cases this would mean they have an enlarged hippocampus).

 (Coworker A)

 Attached shows at least one bird out there with a backbone! (Thought you’d appreciate some avian apocalyptic megafauna…)

 

(Coworker B)

Quick! What’s the species??!! Is it a species of concern?

(Me)

Penguins suck, even colossal fire-breathing ones.

(Coworker B)

What!!??? They are the movie stars of Antarctica! Males practically starve themselves in the cold for their children while the female runs off and spends all the goods! It’s an apocryphal object lesson for all of us men.

Learn from the masters.

(Coworker A)

More sucky penguins attached here.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Coworker B) 

Aww, they’re almost worth starving yourself to death for.

(Supervisor)

Since I am coming in late…  We’ll have to observe the fire-breathing penguin.  That one was a baby penguin.  How big does it get?  Was it in the “terrible 2s”?

(Coworker B) 

Apocalyptic megafauna are extreme K-selected organisms, therefore, they have long maturity cycles before reproduction. Since Godzilla was supposed to be pretty doggone old when he went on his rampage. Maybe this fire-breathing baby penguin is in the “terrible 200s”?

(Coworker A)

The babies breathe fire on just attack helicopters — adults will take on aircraft carriers… and leopard seals.

(Coworker B)  

The Navy isn’t going to like mitigating for that! I think that would be Terrestrial Resources’ responsibility. They certainly don’t breath fire when they are in the water!

(Supervisor)

Yes, they breathe fire under water!!!  They like their fish seared.  The flames are bluer.  

(Coworker A)

This one still has just down feathers (not waterproof), so wouldn’t be able to forage under water yet. Maybe that’s why it’s so pissed off – it’s just hungry.

Re: mitigation, we could likely just train them to do Force Protection, like the bottle-nose dolphins.

(Coworker B)

I see where this is going. Push the impossible task off on Marine Resources, watch them flounder, laugh when it taken away from us and given it to somebody else to put a happy spin on it and add it to the INRMP.

How cruel can you be??!!

(Coworker C)

I’m forwarding the picture to Ed Becker.  It will be perfect for the cover of the helicopter EIS he is working on!

(Supervisor)

INRMP section:

Endangered species: Apocolyptic baby penguin [mega-fauna group, linneas]/Order: Sphenisciformes/Genus: Aptenodytes apocolyticii var. pseudovertbratii

This bird is unique in several ways, it has moved north of the equator and has been known to roost in or transit through human metropolises.  It is distinct in that it appears to maintain chick plumage throughout its known (to humans) lifespan and can reach up to 50 ft (15.24 meters) high.  Luckily it is unable to fly, but when it is under stress it has been reported to display glowing red eyes and breathe flames at circling helicopters.  The USFWS listed the apocalyptic baby penguin as endangered under the Endangered Species Act in 2008.  It was stated within the listing notice of the Federal Register that since only one apocalyptic baby penguin has been seen, this unique species must be protected from all irate governments. There has been no critical habitat designated.

The species is assumed to have world-wide distribution and could potentially show up at Navy Installations.  Monthly surveys for this species will be initiated within the next fiscal year.  It is assumed that since this species is worldwide, that this species will be included within the next iteration of the EIS documents on the Pacific side.  Surveys for at-sea sightings will begin upon completion of the section 7 consultation with NOAA. 

Current INRMP management will consist of grinding up large amounts of fish, or fish-based products (high-end cat food) and freezing the fish into assumed apocalyptic baby penguin gullet-sized portions.  Catapults will be installed at all installations and if a siting occurs, the apocalyptic Baby Penguin Strike Team (ABPST) will mobilize to all catapult stations (the model is the Incident Command System).  If the apocalyptic baby penguin begins to exhibit stressed behaviors, the ABPST will lob the thawed fish goo portions at the baby penguin in an effort to get it to eat the proferred food and fall asleep.  The Navy is still working on a plan to obtain a take permit from USFWS to move the penguin to a safer place while it is asleep.  

(Coworker B)

Wow! Your expertise extends to apocalyptic baby penguins! I am truly impressed!

The only things I would add is we need to have an appropriate military name for the catapults. How about penguin neutralizer uplift station or PNUS?

(Coworker A)

More appropriate for the bird world:

Cyprinid Launch Overhead-Applicator CAtapult (CLOACA)

(Coworker B)

Excellent! They wouldn’t even know why we would be laughing at them during the OPS brief. I can hear it now:

“We are assigning Captain Smith to man his CLOACA and subdue the target.”

(Coworker D)

I would like to suggest the Enormous Numbing Ultimate Katopolt-o-matic (UNIK)

(Me)

Maybe its just me, but prefer PNUS over UNIK.

(Coworker A)

Yeah, that’s not just you.

“Relax, my mom is an entomologist.”

April 28, 2010

Since Mother’s Day is coming up, I thought I would put a little twist on the “Relax, I’m an entomologist” t-shirt design. 

 I uploaded it to my Cafepress site… who knows if anyone will be interested, but the original has been mildly popular (even though, now that I look at it, I can see that I need to fix it up a bit).  There are probably a few more variations on this theme worth playing around with…  “Relax, my dad is an entomologist”, “Relax, my son/daughter is an entomologist”, “Relax, I’m a myrmecologist” - (figure with ants crawling on it) etc.

Croton caterpillar, Achaea janata (Linnaeus), (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

April 20, 2010

Found this little beastie munching on one of our croton plants the other day.  Here in Hawaii it is aptly named the Croton Caterpillar, but I guess in other parts of the world it goes by the moniker “Castor Oil Semi-looper.”  Don’t know much about this handsome insect, other than 1) the species name, Achaea janata (Linnaeus); 2) the family, Noctuidae; and 3) it eats crotons and evidently castor bean plants.  I did manage to get a few mediocre pics, so here they are:

I’m trying to rear this guy out to an adult, so if I’m successful, I’ll update this post with some pics of the moth.

Be a Rockstar, Do Some Entomology Outreach.

April 12, 2010

It’s not every day you get to feel like a rockstar…especially when you’re an entomologist.  This is why I keep the following letter in my cubicle at work – whenever I’m feeling like a loser, I look at it and feel a little better:

It’s a letter I received in response to a career presentation on Entomology that I gave last year at my daughters’ elementary school.  I particularly like where he writes “you’re awesome” and “you’re an inspiration to us all.” 

I’ll admit that it was a small inconvenience to take time off from work, get everything ready, and haul it all out there, but the payoff was obviously worth it.  Here it is, almost a year later, and I’m still remembering it.  There were even a few kids who asked for my autograph. It was awesome.  I was asked to come back again this year, but unfortunately I’m going to be in Okinawa for Pesticide Applicator training…bummer.

New “Hawaii Entomology” store on Cafepress

April 10, 2010

So tonight I created a store on Cafepress called “Hawaii Entomology.”  The idea is that any money I make from items sold will go to support entomology in Hawaii. I haven’t quite decided who to give the money to, but I won’t worry about that until I actually have money to give. It will cost $7/month to keep the store going, so I guess we’ll see if I make at least that.  I’ve got a couple of old designs in there (“Koebele Would Go” and “Hawaii Entomology”), but I also added a new one – its the cover of Proc Haw Ent Soc 1(1) from 1906.  This is the idea that I had been mulling around, which I think I mentioned in my last post.  I was thinking it would be cool to make T-shirt designs from the covers of classic texts in entomology.  Unfortunately, I haven’ t really identified what those would be (and there could be some copyright issues), so for now I decided on the first issue of the Hawaiian Entomological Society Proceedings.  You can check it here http://www.cafepress.com/HI_Ento/7122933 .  On the back is the list of officers and members in 1905.  I might order one for myself just to see how it looks on an actual shirt.

Here are the images:

Front                                                         Back

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This store is a work in progress – I have some more ideas, but not enough time.  So while it might be a little lame now, I hope to improve it over time.

Chris Hardwick sports an ant t-shirt for his “Attack of the Show” Apple Ipad review

April 6, 2010

Something odd caught my eye tonight as I was watching G4′s “Attack of the Show” gadget review segment…Chris Hardwick wearing an ant t-shirt? 

Here is an image I lifted off YouTube:

At first I thought maybe it was an image of an ants book cover that had been turned into a t-shirt (I’ve been mulling over similar ideas lately…), but when I found a close-up image, it turns out this is a t-shirt from a California Academy of Sciences exhibit.

I did a little a little sleuthing on the internet and this t-shirt is no longer available at the California Academyof Sciences store.  In fact, it appears that the “Ants: Hidden Worlds Revealed” exhibit was back in 2005, so this t-shirt is about half a decade old.  I didn’t know much about Chris Hardwick (other than as the host of “Web Soup”) so I looked him up as well, and I guess it should be no surprise that he would sport such a cool shirt.  In addition to his TV and comedy gigs, he is a self proclaimed science nerd and does science writing for Wired magazine.  I think he may also have a thing for t-shirts since he sells some on his blog, The Nerdist - unfortunately, none are as cool as his California Academy of Sciences ant shirt.

Muno and Weezer outed as entophiles on Yo Gabba Gabba!

March 13, 2010

Yo Gabba Gabba is definitely one of my favorite shows to watch with my two-year old daughter – second only to Spongebob Squarepants.  Caught this little song the other morning on YGG about bugs, and I had the tune going through my head for the rest of the day.  So beware…if you watch the following video, someone at your workplace is going to catch you muttering “I like bugs, I like bugs…” while doing the robot dance.  In the words of Jack Black, ” You rock, Muno!”

I didn’t see this next one on TV, but evidently Weezer also rocked the house at YGG with “All My Friends Are Insects.”  It’s pretty awesome (even though earthworms are not insects).  Unfortunately the Youtube video is poor quality.  For some reason, I couldn’t embed the better version from Vopod, so you should definitely check it out here http://vodpod.com/watch/3210159-weezer-talks-about-their-friends-on-yo-gabba-gabba

Here is some more footage of Weezer jamming in the insect suits:

http://music-mix.ew.com/2009/10/29/weezer-yo-gabba-gabba/

Entomology Fish/Bug Emblem

March 12, 2010

I’ve been tossing this idea around in my head for a while now about designing something like the Darwin version of the christian fish symbol, but with an entomology slant.  As luck would have it, a freind of mine at work has a machine that makes chrome plated emblems for cars and whatever else one would put such a thing on, so I sketched out my idea and asked him if he could make me a prototype.  Just yesterday he cranked it out and so I’m unveiling it here:

My friend is also an incredible artist, and he vastly improved my original design.  I am really happy with how it came out.  I’m planning on ordering some more.  I’ll probably give a few away for free, so if anyone wants one, post a comment on this blog entry and I’ll send you one in the mail – first 5 comments only.  Actually, it may take a while to have more made, so be patient.  After you make a comment, email me at www.entophile@gmail .com and let me know how I can get the emblem to you.  They are about 5 inches long.  If you’d like to check my friend’s website where you can have your own custom emblems made, then go to emblemart.com.

Entomology baseball cards

March 2, 2010

Great Walking Leaf Card (front)

I just read today that Upper Deck, maker of baseball cards and peddlers of various sports memorabilia items, is coming out with a line of Entomology baseball cards.  The first card they’ve released for a sneak peek is the Great Walking Leaf, Phyllium giganteum.  Evidently on the backside there is a general description with some kind of distribution map.  Can’t decide yet whether or not I like these…the look is classic, which is kind of cool, but maybe a little over stylized for my tastes.

 

Great Walking Leaf Card (back)

You can read more about these bug cards at the following ESPN site: http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/page2/story?page=olds/100301 .  Unfortunately there is no information on how to order.  I also looked at the Upper Deck website and found no ordering information; actually, I didn’t see the Entomology cards even mentioned there at all.
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                          

————Update (3 March 2010)—————

OK, so after a little more searching I found that the Entomology cards are part of a trading card set called “Goodwin Champions.”

I must confess I have never been into collecting trading cards of any sort, so I am not well versed in the trade, but I think when you order a pack of these cards you get a random selection of the various cards that make up the set – one of which could be an Entomology card.  There are 30 Entomology cards total, picturing the following butterflies and other interesting insects and arthropods:

Mexican Silverspot, Spotted Amberwing, Blue Metalmark, Meadow Wanderer, BD Butterfly, Malay lacewing, Painted Jezabel, Sunflower Trollup, Buttercup Sulphur, Spicebush Swallowtail, Pipevine Swallowtail, Strawberry Bluff, Apricot Sulphur, Military Tiger, Cramer’s 89, Bullet Ant, Bottle-brush Longhorn, Man Face Beetle, Rusty Brown Scorpion, Baby Black Scorpion, Fiddle Beetle, Great Walking Leaf, Rosey Walking Stick, Dead-leaf Mantid, Cryptic Mantid, Red Nose Lantern-fly, Minty Walking Leaf, Blomfilds’ Beauty, Blue Brush-foot, Chinese Lantern-fly.

Here are some more sneak peeks-

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